Last Updated: 16/06/2025
Cat Carrier Guide
Overwhelmed by all the carrier options for your cat? Check out our Vet-Written guide.
Author: Dr Josepha Cox BBiomedSc (Hons) DVM
Reading Time: 26 minutes - medium read
Cat carriers come in a range of sizes, shapes, materials and colours and the options can sometimes seem endless which can make buying a new carrier a confusing task! While it can be tempting to choose the cheapest or even the most extravagant carrier for your kitty, it may not be the safest or best choice for your cat's comfort.
This guide will help to navigate through the many options and select a carrier your cat will be thankful for.
Do I need a cat carrier?
What to look for in a carrier
Material
Top soft carriers
Top hard carriers
Cardboard carriers
Cardboard carriers are only intended for short trips and should only be used a few times. They are not good for long term, repeated use. They are not very sturdy and can become insecure quickly as the cardboard fatigues. This is especially true if the cat soils in the carrier. They are also typically quite small and so can be uncomfortable for many pets, especially for long journeys.
Backpack and stroller cat carriers
Backpack and stroller carriers can be made from a combination of materials including soft material, mesh, hard plastic or reinforced firm material. Some of these are quite well enclosed while others are quite open and can make your pet feel insecure. These types of carriers can be a fun and convenient way of transporting your pet. However, some cats may be more stressed in these carriers as they may be frightened by the large viewing windows or the sound and movement of the rollers used on the ground. Some carriers may also not be large enough to allow your cat to lay down comfortably.
Top backpacks and strollers for cats
How big should a cat carrier be?
When it comes to cat carriers, bigger is not always better. A cat carrier that is too large can allow your cat to slide around inside and will not provide them the snug, secure feeling they seek.
The ideal size for regular use is one that allows your cat to stand up, lay down and turn around. It's generally about one and a half times the size of your adult cat. If buying one for your kitten, estimate how big they will be when they are fully grown. Placing a towel or blanket in the bottom of the carrier will prevent them from slipping and provide them with a comfortable place to lay.
If travelling long distances a larger carrier or crate is often needed to allow room for water, food and even litter trays.
How to open a cat carrier
Openings can be single or multiple and include zip doors, velcro doors and latch doors. The best option is a carrier with both a front end opening and a top opening door and even better if the carrier can be halved and opened in the middle to remove the top only. This provides many ways to get your kitty in and out with minimal stress. Latch doors tend to be more sturdy than zip or velcro doors.
Harnesses and leashes
Training your cat to walk on a lead is an excellent activity that both of you can enjoy. It provides a great form of exercise and mental stimulation for your kitty. However, when travelling a fair distance or to a potentially stressful place like the vet clinic it is still best to use a sturdy cat carrier. Not only can cats on leads be at risk from injury from other animals such as dogs, frightened cats can be very agile and can easily escape harnesses putting them in danger of getting injured or lost.
Generally speaking, most cats will also feel more vulnerable on a leash and harness when travelling to places like the vet clinic and so transporting them in a carrier will help them feel at ease.
For more travel tips and recommendations check out our article How to make travel less stressful for your cat.
Top Harnesses & Leads for cats
Frequently asked questions
Some frequent questions we get asked about cat carriers include:
I can't get my cat in the carrier!
Cats can be pretty clever when it comes to not wanting to go to the vets! The trigger for them to run off and hide tends to be whenever the owner gets out the cat carrier! It's understandable as generally the only time the cat goes in the cat carrier is when they're going somewhere unpleasant (let's be honest, going to the vets doesn't tend to result in pleasant things for the cat, as much as us vets might try!). So the trick with getting you cat to go in the cat carrier is to make it a pleasant place to be, also known as 'counter-conditioning' as we want to change your cat's response to that trigger. Steps we would recommend include:
- Get out the cat carrier a long time (i.e. weeks) before you need to use the carrier.
- Use a pheromone product such as Feliway to spray the inside and outside of the carrier. The pheromone is a synthetic form of the natural pheromone which is given off by a mother cat to her kittens to calm them down and reduce anxiety.
- Put some of your cat's bedding and treats inside the carrier and leave it out for them to explore in and around. You want them to get comfortable in and around the carrier, so you don't want to lock them in it the first time they go in.
- When your cat is comfortable resting in the carrier, you can try closing the door for a couple of minutes, then opening it back up again. They'll learn that being locked in is not a bad thing as they're let out soon after. Keep doing this for about a week or so.
- When you can start closing the door without your cat being anxious inside, then you can try a trip to the vets.
- Be sure to spray the carrier every day with Feliway during this process.
If your cat puts on the breaks when being put in their carrier, try the bottom-first approach. Put the carrier on a slight angle with the opening facing upwards. Hold onto your cat's bottom with one hand and their chest with the other, holding them upright. Gently lower them into the carrier, bottom first, and close the door behind them.
Can you put two cats in the same carrier?
Ideally no. Each cat should be transported in their own carrier. Multiple cats in the one carrier are often cramped and uncomfortable. Although we might think it is comforting for our cats to travel with their sibling or friend, this is usually not the case. In a high stress situation, cats are more likely to want their own space, even if they are the best of friends at home!
Further Reading
Want to read more? Check out our other articles:
Choosing the perfect cat furniture
Your complete guide to cat litter
