What is small breed dog food?

Small breed dog food is formulated for dogs that weigh up to 10 kg as adults. It's usually energy dense with small kibble that's easy to chew and pick up. It suits little dogs' fast metabolisms and small mouths. If you're unsure whether your dog needs it, ask a Pet Circle Vet .

Why do small dogs need different food?

Small dogs burn through calories faster than big dogs, but their tummies are smaller. They need nutrient rich meals in small portions, and bite sized kibble that's easy to eat. Our vets share the details in their guide to the best food for small dogs .

How much should I feed a small dog?

It depends on your dog's age, weight and activity. Check the feeding guide on the pack as a starting point, then adjust to keep your dog lean. Small dogs gain weight easily, because a few extra kibbles are a big deal for a tiny body, so measure meals rather than guess. Your vet can check your dog's body condition, and you can see our pet feeding calculator for more.

How often should I feed my small dog?

Most adult small dogs do well on two meals a day. Very small breeds and puppies often need three or four small meals. See how often to feed your puppy for more.

Is wet or dry food better for small dogs?

Either can work. Dry food is convenient and may help with dental health, while wet food is tasty and good for fussy or older small dogs with dental issues who find chewing difficult. Many owners mix the two. Choose a complete and balanced recipe made for small breeds, and adjust portions so the daily total stays right.

Can small dogs eat regular adult dog food?

Yes, they can eat a complete and balanced adult food, but standard kibble may be too large for their mouths and not as energy dense as they need. A small breed recipe is designed with smaller jaws and fast metabolisms in mind, so it's usually the easier choice for little dogs.

Do small dogs have more dental problems?

Small breeds are often prone to plaque and tartar because their teeth can be more crowded in a small mouth. Dry kibble, dental diets and regular tooth brushing can all help. If you notice bad breath or red gums, book a vet check. You can also browse our dental care dog food .

When should my small breed puppy switch to adult food?

Small breeds mature faster than big ones, and most move to adult food at around 9 to 12 months. Your vet can check growth and body condition and help you time the change. Switch gradually over a week or so to reduce the risk of tummy upset.

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Small breed dog food for little dogs

Small breed dog food is made for dogs with an expected adult weight under 10kg, from Maltese and Shih Tzus to Cavoodles and Jack Russells. These recipes pack plenty of nutrition into small, easy to crunch kibble, because little dogs burn energy quickly and have small mouths. Browse dry and wet options to find a small breed dog food your pup will love.

Why little dogs need their own food

Small dogs have fast metabolisms, so they need energy dense meals in smaller portions. Their jaws are small, so bite sized kibble is easier to eat, and many small breeds are prone to plaque and tartar build up, so a food that encourages chewing can help. Small breeds often live longer than larger dogs, so good nutrition matters for the long haul. Many small breed foods add extras like antioxidants, omega fatty acids and pre and probiotics to support overall health as your dog ages.

How to choose

Think about your dog's life stage, weight and any underlying health concerns. Our vets have written about the best food for small dogs and share more on how to choose the best food for your dog's breed.

Popular small breed dog food brands

Shop small breed dog food from trusted brands including Royal Canin dog food, Hill's Science Diet dog food, Advance dog food, Pro Plan dog food and Black Hawk dog food. Many have both puppy and adult small breed recipes.

Explore more dog food

Mini breed dog food - for the tiniest dogs
Medium breed dog food - for dogs 10 to 25kg as adults
Dental care dog food - supports healthy teeth and gums
Puppy food - for growing dogs

Want to browse more? Head back to all dog food.

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FAQs about Small Breed Dog Food

What is small breed dog food?

What is small breed dog food?

Why do small dogs need different food?

Why do small dogs need different food?

How much should I feed a small dog?

How much should I feed a small dog?

How often should I feed my small dog?

How often should I feed my small dog?

Is wet or dry food better for small dogs?

Is wet or dry food better for small dogs?

Can small dogs eat regular adult dog food?

Can small dogs eat regular adult dog food?

Do small dogs have more dental problems?

Do small dogs have more dental problems?

When should my small breed puppy switch to adult food?

When should my small breed puppy switch to adult food?

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